Throughout his life tainted by responsibilities and adversities, Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, the emperor philosopher, carried a diary never meant to be seen by anyone but himself. Later known as the ‘Meditations’, this book became a cornerstone of stoicism, a philosophical school of Greek origin which was deeply entrenched in Roman society, had a role in the foundations of Christian morality and progressively lost relevance until today.
Often oversimplified as a mere detachment from emotions, stoicism is nowadays present in the public discourse hardly as anything more than trivia knowledge. Once understood as an overcompassing set of ethics, stoicism offered answers to the most irreductible questions of life, from telling good and evil apart to how to face up to death and live in harmony with nature. Marcus Aurelius, just as we humans of the 21st Century, also had to endure his fair share of angst product of an epidemic. The Antonine Plague of the second century A.D. was one of the elements that contextualized the writing of his Meditations, in which he reflects on the set of attitudes and principles he follows to live a joyful existence in front of hardship and mortality.
Stoicism might be ready for a comeback in the times of Covid-19. The restrictions on life as it was understood before the outbreak, the redefinition of social norms and the economic catastrophe for many people certainly constitute a defining historical moment. Often read a posteriori as hinges from a historical perspective, epidemics often underline the contradictions of a society, its maladapted dynamics and what is insustainable in its constitution. Simultaneously, the interconnectivity that made it possible for a virus to spread on a planetary scale for the first time in history also binds isolated individuals together. Both secluded and digitally available at the same time, individuals from all walks of life face hard questions regarding their future, their wellbeing, their affections, their society.
In this context, an effigy of Marcus Aurelius printed from a 3D model of the collection of the British Museum travels the world and everyday life and seeks to establish dialogues with people through a dating platform. Talking only through his Meditations, the daemon of Marcus Aurelius aims at answering the questions of those who want to chat with him, trying to give some sense of calm and reassurance from the stoic mindset in these tumultuous times.